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Aarne–Thompson–Uther index
About this index and how to read it
The ATU index classifies international folktales by type. Each row gives the type number, its title and summary, followed by the references it inherits: Arne Thompson is the earlier Aarne–Thompson type number, and Thompson lists the motif references from Thompson's Motif-Index of Folk-Literature associated with that type.
Cross-references inside a summary open the relevant tale-type or motif record. Thompson motif references in the final column are linked directly to the corresponding entry in the Stith Thompson Motif Index when that reference exists in the database. Any column heading can be clicked to sort by it, and clicking again reverses the order. Following a type number opens that type on its own page.
Animal Tales 1–299
| ATU | Title | Summary | Arne Thompson | Thompson ▲ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39 | The Bear Pulls Mountain Ashes apart so that the Fox's Old Mother can Get Berries | The fox eats the berries himself. | ||
| 58 | The Crocodile Carries the Jackal | The jackal, who wants to eat fruit or carrion on the other bank, persuades a crocodile to carry him across the river by saying he will find a bride for the crocodile. He makes a dummy and, safe back on shore, sends the crocodile to that. | ||
| 64 | Tailless Fox Tries in Vain to Get Foxes to Cut off Tails | No examples in the Database yet | ||
| 81 | Too cold for hare to build house in winter | Too cold for hare to build house in winter, not necessary in summer: must go without a house. Cf. Types 43, 1238. | ||
| 90 | The Needle, the Glove, and the Squirrel | The needle at first has little success; receives blows from the others. Finally it slips into an elk's stomach andkills the elk. | ||
| 96 | When the hare was married | No examples in the Database yet | ||
| 104 | The Cowardly Duelers | War between the domestic and wild animals. The cat raises her tail; the wild animals think it is a gun and flee. Cf. Type 222. | ||
| 107 | Dog Leader Fears Defeat Because his Forces are of Different Breeds. | Dog leader fears defeat because his forces are of different breeds. Wolves are all of one kind. | ||
| 114 | Chanticleer Believes that his Crowing Makes the Sun Rise | Chanticleer believes that his crowing makes the sun rise. Disappointed when it rises without his aid. | ||
| 115 | The Hungry Fox Waits in Vain for the Horse's Lips (Scrotum) to Fall Off | The hungry fox waits in vain for the horse's lips (scrotum) to fall off . | ||
| 116 | The Bear on the Hay-Wagon | The bear on the hay-wagon (or on the horse) is mistaken for the preacher . | ||
| 118 | The Lion Frightened by the Horse | The horse strikes sparks with his hooves. The wolf (bear) boasts of having eaten horses. The lion thereupon picks up the wolf to show him the horse and squeezes him to death. | ||
| 158 | The wild animals on the sleigh | The sleigh comes in two. The animals get satisfactory material for repairs from the forest. [B831]. While the owner goes for good material they eat the horse. | ||
| 165 | The wolf in the company of saints | Promises to give up slaying animals. After wringing the gander's neck, excuses himself, saying: »He should not have hissed at the saint.« [K2055.1]. | ||
| 168 | The musician in the wolf-trap | There he encounters a wolf already trapped, and saves himself by playing music. [B848.1]. Cf. Types 160A, 1652. | ||
| 171 | The Three Bears | No examples in the Database yet | ||
| 176 | The farmer tricks the jackals | I. Farmer vs. jackal. (a) A jackal forces a woman carrying food to her husband to give him food. (b) The husband disguises as a woman carrying food and beats the jackal, etc. (c) The jackal threatens to defecate on the man's plow. The man affixes… | ||
| 180 | The rebounding bow | A hunter kills several animals but is in turn bitten by a snake. A jackal comes by, nibbles at the hunter's bow, and is killed when the bow rebounds. | ||
| 182 | The helpful animal and the snake | The helpful animal sees a snake bite his master. He catches the crow, who is the snake's confederate, and forces the snake to revive his master by sucking out the poison. | ||
| 217 | The Cat and the Candle | A man has a cat trained to hold up lighted candles on its head. The king has a mouse let loose. The cat drops the candle and chases the mouse. (Often used as a method of cheating in a game [N7].) | ||
| 220 | The Council of Birds | The eagle as judge assigns each his place and work. | ||
| 223 | The Bird and the Jackal | |||
| 224 | Wedding of the Turkey and the Peacock | All birds are invited to the wedding except the eagle. This omission starts a great conflict. | ||
| 226 | The Goose Teaches the Fox to Swim | Shakes him off in the water. | ||
| 229 | The Hawk Frightened at the Snipe's Bill | No examples in the Database yet | ||
| 230 | The Rearing of the Large-headed and Large-eyed Bird | When the one rearing the owl learns its great age he kills it. | ||
| 238 | The Keen Sight of the Dove and the Keen Hearing of the Frog | They boast to each other. | ||
| 239 | The Crow Helps the Deer Escape from the Snare | The deer aids the jackal, but when the deer is caught in a snare the jackal refuses to help him. On the advice of the crow the deer feigns death. When the hunter releases him, he bounds away. | ||
| 241 | The Officious Bird and the Monkey | A bird, sitting in its nest during a cold rain, asks shivering monkey why it doesn't build a house since it has hands like a man. The enraged monkey destroys the bird's nest. | ||
| 243 | The Parrot Pretends to be God | Cf. Types 1380, 1422. I. The Tell-tale Parrot. (a) A parrot decides a lawsuit against a woman,or (b) reports a woman's infidelity to her husband. (c) The woman orders the… | ||
| 245 | Tame Bird and Wild Bird | The tame bird advises the wild bird to look about him. The wild bird is shot. Cf. Type 112. | ||
| 246 | The Hunter Bends the Bow | One bird escapes; other remains and is shot. (Told also of fish.) | ||
| 252 | The Pike and the Snake Race to Land | The winner is to remain on land. | ||
| 234 | The Nightingale and the Blindworm | No examples in the Database yet | 234, 234A* | , A2241.5. |
| 244 | Peacock Plumes | No examples in the Database yet | 244, 244A*, 244C* | , J267.1., J951.2. |
| 173 | Man and animals readjust span of life | Cf. 828 AT first, 30 years are given to all animals and to man. For the animals it is too long, for man too short. Man is given a portion of animal's lives. [A1321]. | 173 | A1321. |
| 236 | Imitating bird sounds, | The dove keeps saying >>I know>> and persists in building her small nest. (Imitation of bird's sounds.) Cf. Type 2075. | 236, 236* | A1952., A2271.1. |
| 250 | Swimming Match of the Fish | The perch hangs on to the tail of the salmon and wins. Cf. Types 221, 275. | 250A | A2231.1.2. |
| 200 | The Dog's Certificate | Through the cat's carelessness it is lost. Since then dogs and cats are enemies. | 200, 200A, 200B, 200C* | A2232.8., A2275.5.5., A2281.1., A2494.4.4. |
| 55 | The Animals Build a Road (Dig Well) | The fox as overseer punishes lazy animals. | 55 | A2233.1. |
| 235 | The Jay Borrows the Cuckoo's Skin | No examples in the Database yet | 235 | A2241. |
| 280 | The Ant Carries a Load as Large as Himself | The contest of the raven (or other bird) with the ant. | 280, 280A | A2251.1., J711.1. |
| 289 | Bat, Diver, and Thornbush Shipwrecked | Bat brought money, bush put on clothes, and diver brought leather. All shipwrecked. Diver is looking for his leather. Bush looks for his clothes and holds fast to all passers-by. Bat is abroad only at night to escape creditors. (Cf. A2471.4,… | 289 | A2275.5.3. |
| 221 | The Election of Bird-King | Wren wins by cleverness. | 221 | B236.1. |
| 222 | The Willow-Wren and the Bear | Birds win by cleverness. The fox's lifted tail is to be the signal. The gnats stick him under the tail. He drops it and the quadrupeds flee. Cf. Type 104. It often serves as introduction to Type 313. | 222, 222A | B261., B261.1. |
| 103 | War between Wild Animals and Domestic Animals | The cat shrieks; the bear falls out of the tree and breaks his backbone. | 103, 103A, 103A*, 104 | B262., B281.9.1., NA |
| 207 | Rebellion of the Work Animals | Cock as leader punished. | 207, 207A, 207B, 207C | B271.3., J2413.1., K1633., NA |
| 130 | Outcast Animals Find a New Home | They drive away an intruder. | , 130, 130A | B296., K1161., K335., NA |
| 156 | Androcles and the Lion | In gratitude the lion later rewards the man. | 156, 156A | B301.8., B381. |
| 178 | The Faithful Animal Rashly Killed | See AT 0178A and AT 0178B. | 178, 178A | B331.2., NA |