The Mythology and Folklore Database
M83B - Whose sleep better? ATU 1626




63 Myths, Legends and Folktales
48 Unique Narratives for Motif M83B
38 Cultures & Traditions where M83B is told
67 Mythemes Indexed
3 Sub-Motifs of Motif M83B


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

Two (or more) characters agree to give food to whoever has the best dream. One talks about a feast he went to in a dream (or says he was in a different world), the second admits that he ate everything alone - he was sure that after the feast, the first one would not qualify for food (which someone who finds himself in a different world does not need food).

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 11, Tricks and competitions won thanks to deception, absurd and obscene behavior


M83 has 3 other sub-motifs


M83.  Each character claims that he is older and appeared before this world or (Ingush) that his father was cosmic in size.
M83a.  The characters are arguing which one is older. After some people tell us how long they were born, the latter says that this and that happened in his memory at that time.
M83b.  Two (or more) characters agree to give food to whoever has the best dream. One talks about a feast he went to in a dream (or says he was in a different world), the second admits that he ate everything alone - he was sure that after the feast, the first one would not qualify for food (which someone who finds himself in a different world does not need food).
M83c.  Animals argue who of them gets drunk easier. The last one falls down because he becomes drunk as soon as somebody talks about alcohol

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
L108B199.85%To make his voice thin, the character turns to the blacksmith.
K9399.73%After a series of adventures and victories, the hero finds himself in trouble. His twin or brother follows in his footsteps, meets the same characters, but when he encounters the final enemy, he defeats him and revives (frees) the hero.
L114B199.70%The character sequentially steals various items from the cannibal's house and finally catches or kills him.
K8C199.66%A tiny man is first accidentally swallowed by a large herbivore, then carried off by a wolf that began to eat the carcass of this animal.
L12299.58%The character rides on a rooster.
K14799.49%The enemy dismembers the hero's body. The remains are tied to the horse's saddle, or the horse itself picks them up and brings them to friendly characters. They revive the hero.
L19B399.49%A creature with 12 heads is mentioned – either singly or at the end of a series of creatures with fewer heads.
C33A99.46%Throughout the year, someone tries to saw through or break the chain or rope that holds him or another character. On a certain day of the year, when the chain has become completely thin, it is restored to its former state, or the pole to which the chain is attached is reinserted into the ground. Cf. motif G8d.
F70E199.45%An old man needs a son to do men's work. (Only the youngest) daughter takes on this task (successfully passing the test set by her father), pretending to be a man.
K77B99.45%Having left their owners, domestic animals find an empty house or build a house. Robbers or predatory animals come there. Domestic animals attack or simply scare them away. Predators do not understand who they are facing and flee.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 38 traditions: Ancient Egypt, Egyptian, Yemen, Saho, Afar, Somali, Himachali-Pahari (Western Pahari), Ireland, Spain, Spaniards, Portuguese, Portugal, Catalan, Sardinia, Corsica, Sardinians, Corsicans, Dutch, Flemish, Poles, Czech, Czechs, Slovakians, Slovaks, Hungarians, Bulgarians, Balkarians, Macedonians, Balkarians, Serbs, Monte Negro, Balkarians, Slovenians, Slovenes, Romanians, Moldavians, Aromanians, Moldovans, Albanians, Balkarians, Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, Finns, Byelarusians, Belarusians, Russians: Central part of ethnic territory as in A.D. 1500 (Tver, Yaroslavl, Moscow, Kostroma, Vladimir, Ivanovo, Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan, Tula, Kaluga, Smolensk provinces; in case of absence in other areas also Russians in Vyatka, Perm, Kazan provinces), Uzbek, Tajik, Ossetians, Ingush, Armenians, Crimean Tatars, Karaims, Kurds, Hui (Dungan) of Xinjiang, Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan (Dungan texts from Southern and Eastern China are clustered with the Chinese ones), Mordvins, Chuvash, Icelanders


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