The Mythology and Folklore Database
B74A - Red cloths over the eyes.




15 Myths, Legends and Folktales
15 Unique Narratives for Motif B74A
9 Cultures & Traditions where B74A is told
0 Mythemes Indexed
2 Sub-Motifs of Motif B74A


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

Red cloths are sewn over the character's eyes (threads, eyelids are painted red) or he does it himself. He sees everything in red or his eyes have turned red forever.

Berezkin category: The Origins of the Characteristics of the environment

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 7, Etiology of plants and animals and of their peculiar features, particular animals as protagonists of cosmological stories, metamorphoses, weather and calendar


B74 has 2 other sub-motifs


B74.  The eyes of the capercaillie or black grouse turned red from tears.
B74a.  Red cloths are sewn over the character's eyes (threads, eyelids are painted red) or he does it himself. He sees everything in red or his eyes have turned red forever.
B74b.  The owl is forced to part with the moon and now cries out when it sees the moon. Usually, the story tells how the marriage of the owl and the moon fell apart or did not take place.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
A32J100.00%A shaman with a tambourine ascends to the moon and remains there, visible in the silhouette of the lunar spots.
B42M1100.00%The three main stars of the Big Dipper's handle are associated with people of three different nationalities.
B64A100.00%Fish and birds fight (usually by shooting arrows at each other). Since then, fish have had many small bones in their bodies and/or birds' legs have taken on their current form.
B72D100.00%A woman makes herself wings (beak, tail) from clothing accessories and turns into a bird or a flying creature.
D1A1100.00%Because a woman offended the fire, its mistress takes her child away.
E13100.00%The shamanic tambourine is compared or associated with a lake.
E1E100.00%The son of the first human couple initially takes the form of a small plant that has grown from the ground, a stalk.
K32H2100.00%A man executes his wife by leaving her to be eaten by ants.
K56A1100.00%The groom, the bringer of prosperity, orders the girl who has come to perform work that she herself is unable to do. The groom's mother performs the work, and the girl is accepted by the groom. See motif K56A. Except for the Ket people: the work is performed by tiny women sitting in or behind the mother-in-law's ear.
L42F100.00%The character intended for consumption slips away unnoticed. The master of the house thinks that his wife has eaten him alone and cuts open her stomach.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 9 traditions: Nenets, Tungus (Evenki): Baikal region, Evenks, Tungus (Evenki) of China (Solon, Birar, Oroqen, Manegir), Evenks, Tungus (Evenki): Russian Far East, Evenks, Kerek, Reindeer Koryak, Maritime Koryak (Alyutor), Chukchi, Itelmen


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