The Mythology and Folklore Database
M81 - Blind people




141 Myths, Legends and Folktales
138 Unique Narratives for Motif M81
79 Cultures & Traditions where M81 is told
224 Mythemes Indexed
8 Sub-Motifs of Motif M81


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

Wandering, the hero finds himself in a place where blind or blind (two or more) live.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 10, Adventures


M81 has 8 other sub-motifs


M81.  Wandering, the hero finds himself in a place where blind or blind (two or more) live.
M81a.  The hero meets two blind women and makes them sighted. These women are birds (geese, ducks, hazel grouses, partridges).
M81b.  The character is warned not to try to reach an arrow if it gets stuck in a tree. He breaks the ban and gets into trouble.
M81c.  A person goes to heaven or (rarely) to the lower world, where he meets blind people (one or two), usually makes them sighted, and returns to earth himself.
M81d.  A person meets (most often in the sky) one or two blind people and restores their sight.
M81e.  young man undertakes to herd cattle and is warned not to cross the borders of a giant, dragon, witch, etc. The young man violates the ban and kills a giant.
M81e1.  A young man lives with an old man whose eyes or eyes were carried away by a giant. The young man goes to the giant, kills him, brings his eyes, the old man sees the light.
M81e2.  By playing an instrument or otherwise, a character is able to attract an animal or person far away from him.
M81f.  blind beggar robs an honest man. He watches him and, when he enters the house, takes everything the blind man has accumulated. He often takes money accumulated by other blind people as well.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
K2393.16%Birds attack inhabitants of another world or a person who has entered another world. See motif K22.
F6392.83%A male trickster transforms into a woman and gets married. In the end, he is exposed or runs away from his husband.
I2292.59%There are objects that, while remaining in place, move constantly or periodically (collide and diverge, fall and rise, open and close, rotate).
K3592.45%The deceiver pretends to be a hero in order to take his place (to possess his woman). (This motif includes all texts with motif K35a3).
L5691.91%A large animal or monster perishes from a fire kindled in its belly. See motif K8A.
L4191.68%After catching a person, the cannibal carries his prey home, but the captive escapes on the road or at the cannibal's house. See motif L38 (a person falls into a demon's trap).
B42P91.64%The Big Dipper is identified with a bear.
E3191.62%A man makes a wooden doll and behaves as if it were alive. It does not come to life, or comes to life only partially or temporarily. A real woman replaces the figure and marries the carver.
K1F91.47%One man traps another, driven by jealousy or the desire to possess his rival's wife. See motifs K1A, K1E, K2A.
A4291.40%The character comes to the Sun, tries to fulfil its role, but deliberately or through incompetence breaks the rules, usually causing disasters on earth.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 79 traditions: Arabs of Iraq, Iraqi, Tiv, Bamum (Bamun), Mungaka (Mgaka, Bali), Beba, Anaguta, Bete (Mbete, Karang), Ekoi, Nyang, Vute (Wute), Jukun, Chamba, Bamileke, Kwotto, Kirri; Denya (Nyang), Torricelli family: Valman, Samap, Arapesh (Upper, Coastal), Monumbo, Lilau, Ngaimbom; Moando (Banara); Menya, Olo, Central Vanuatu: Espiritu Santo, Araki, Aore, Maewo, Malekula, Vao, Efate (Vate), Nguna, Mae, Ambrim, Pentecost, Oba (=Aoba, East Ambae, Lepers'), Omba, Southern Vanuatu: Tanna, Aneiteum (Polynesian component not included), Eromanga, Samoa, Rotuma, Niue, Maori, Moriori (Chatam Islands), Society Islands: Tahiti, Borabora, Raiatea, Northern Cook Islands: Rakahanga, Manihiki, Tongareva, Southern Cook Islands: Mangaia, Rarotonga, Atiu, Iatutakim Pukapuka, Tubuai (=Austral Islands, incl Rapa), Tuamotu, incl Pukapuka (different from Pukapuka in Cook Islands), Vahitahi, Anaa, Hao, Fangatau, Hawaii, Gilbert Islands, Nauru, Banaba (Ocean island), Kapingamarangi, Nukuoro, Ontong Java, Nukumanu, Takuu, Nukuria, Batak (Toba, Dairi), Punjabi, Seraiki (Multani), Koreans, Spain, Spaniards, Catalan, Dutch, Flemish, Poles, Hungarians, Greeks (modern), Balkarians, Bulgarians, Balkarians, Romanians, Moldavians, Aromanians, Moldovans, Lithuanians, Latvians, Finns, Western Ukrainians, Byelarusians, Belarusians, Russians: Central part of ethnic territory as in A.D. 1500 (Tver, Yaroslavl, Moscow, Kostroma, Vladimir, Ivanovo, Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan, Tula, Kaluga, Smolensk provinces; in case of absence in other areas also Russians in Vyatka, Perm, Kazan provinces), Baluch, Armenians, Komi (Zyrians and Permyaks), Mansi, Eastern Khanty (Ostyaks), Mongols (Khalkha), Khakas, Southern Altai: Altai proper (Altai-Kiji), Telengit, Altaians, Southern Selkups, Japanese folklore outside of Ryukyu, Chukchi, Inland Tlingit, Koyukon, Tlingit, Haida, Tsimshian, Heiltsuk (Bellabella), Oowekeeno, Nootka (Nu-chah-nulth), Makah, Menominee, Sauk (Sak, Mesquakie), Fox, Kickapoo, Potawatomi, Five Nations Iroquois (Seneca, Mohawk, Onondaga, Oneida, Cayuga), Arikara, Pawnee, Plains Cree, Plains Ojibwa, Hidatsa, Shuswap, Thompson (Nlaka'pamux), Comox, Pentlatch, Sechelt (incl Sisiatl), Squamish, Halcomelem, Lower Chehalis, Upper Chehalis, (Lower) Cowlitz, Takelma, Oregon Athabaskans: Lower Umpqua, Tututni (incl Joshua), Upper Coquille, Galice, Tolowa, Karok, Klamath, Modoc, Yurok, Northern Paiute (=Paviotso), Western Shoshone, Gosiute, Jicarilla, Paresi, Mocovi; Kechua of Santiago del Estero with probable Guaikuruan substratum; Abipon, Nivakle (=Chulupi, Ashluslay, Ajlujlay), Bhutan, Berbers of Algeria


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